Topic 4: Properties of States of Matter

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🪨 Topic 4: Properties of States of Matter Quiz

1. Which state of matter generally has the highest density?

A. Solid B. Liquid C. Gas D. Plasma

2. Which state of matter is less compressible than gas but more than solid?

A. Solid B. Liquid C. Gas D. All are equally compressible

3. The rigidity of solids is due to:

A. Large spaces between particles B. Loose packing C. Tightly packed particles D. None of the above

4. Which of the following shows maximum compressibility?

A. Solid B. Liquid C. Plasma D. Gas

5. Which of the following does not exhibit the property of fluidity?

A. Solid B. Liquid C. Gas D. All exhibit fluidity

6. Which state of matter is considered incompressible?

A. Gas B. Solid C. Liquid D. Plasma

7. Liquids can flow easily due to:

A. High density B. Tightly packed particles C. Weaker intermolecular forces D. Low melting point

8. Which of the following exhibits the property of density?

A. Solids only B. Liquids only C. Gases only D. All of the above

9. Which of the following states shows maximum fluidity?

A. Gas B. Liquid C. Solid D. Plasma

10. Which physical property is definite in solids but not in liquids and gases?

A. Volume B. Shape C. Mass D. Temperature

11. Which of the following expands to occupy all available space?

A. Solid B. Liquid C. Plasma D. Gas

12. Which state of matter retains shape even without a container?

A. Liquid B. Solid C. Gas D. Air

13. Which of the following is slightly compressible?

A. Liquid B. Solid C. Plasma D. None of these

14. Why do solids have a fixed shape?

A. Due to motionless particles B. Due to heating C. Due to strong inter-particle forces and tight arrangement D. Due to large spaces between particles

15. Maximum compressibility is observed in:

A. Solids B. Liquids C. Plasma D. Gases

16. Which state of matter is the most rigid?

A. Gas B. Liquid C. Solid D. Plasma

17. What are fluids?

A. Solids that flow B. Substances that can flow C. Matter in gaseous form D. Hot liquids

18. Which state of matter has particles that are free to move in all directions?

A. Solid B. Liquid C. Gas D. None

19. Which of these flows and takes shape of the container?

A. Solid B. Ice C. Stone D. Water

20. Which factor increases fluidity in a substance?

A. Decrease in intermolecular forces B. Increase in mass C. Increase in pressure D. Increase in rigidity

21. Which state of matter has a fixed volume but not a fixed shape?

A. Solid B. Liquid C. Gas D. Plasma

22. Which state of matter shows the least diffusion?

A. Liquid B. Gas C. Plasma D. Solid

23. Which of the following has maximum inter-particle space?

A. Solid B. Liquid C. Gas D. None of the above

24. Which state of matter exerts pressure in all directions?

A. Gas B. Liquid C. Solid D. Plasma

25. What property allows gases and liquids to flow?

A. Density B. Fluidity C. Rigidity D. Compressibility

26. Why do solids not flow?

A. They have a definite volume B. They are cold C. Their particles are tightly packed D. They are heavy

27. Plasma is best described as:

A. Ionized gas B. High-density solid C. Super liquid D. Cold gas

28. Which of the following has the highest kinetic energy?

A. Ice B. Water C. Steam D. Gas

29. Which of the following completely fills the container?

A. Ice B. Water C. Gas D. Mercury

30. Which of the following has intermediate rigidity?

A. Gas B. Liquid C. Solid D. Plasma

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